MINUTES OF THE
NATIONAL
COLLEGIATE ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION
SPORTS
SCIENCES SAFETY SUBCOMMITTEE OF THE COMMITTEE ON
COMPETITIVE
SAFEGUARDS AND MEDICAL ASPECTS OF SPORTS
NCAA
December
2-4, 2001
Indianapolis,
Indiana
Participants:
Amy Barr, Eastern Illinois
University
Jerry L. Diehl,
National Federation of State High School Associations
Letha Y. Griffin,
Georgia State University
Melinda L.
Millard-Stafford, Georgia Institute of Technology
Nicole Porter, Shippensburg
University
Brian J. Sharkey,
University of Montana, chair
Jerry Weber,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Randall W. Dick, NCAA
Cindy D. Brauck,
Missouri Western State College; Matt Mitten, Marquette University; and Connee
Zotos, Drew University, were not able to attend the meeting.
Bryan Smith, Competitive Safeguards and Medical Aspects of Sports (CSMAS) committee chair; Rochel Rittgers, Augustana College (Illinois); Lauren Costello, Princeton University; Gary Green, University of California-Los Angeles; Pam Gill-Fisher, University of California-Davis; Rosie Stallman, NCAA director of education services, Jeff Cambell and Tony Forma, NCAA finance & information services staff; and Elsa Cole, NCAA general counsel, were in attendance for portions of the meeting.
[Note: These minutes contain only actions
taken (formal votes or stated “sense of the meeting”) in accordance with NCAA
policy regarding minutes of all Association entities. While certain items on the committee’s agenda were acted on
at various times throughout the meeting, all final actions within a given topic
are combined in these minutes for convenience of reference.]
The meeting was called to order at 9:15 a.m. by the chair, Bryan Sharkey. All members present as noted above.
1.
Previous Minutes.
It was VOTED
“That
the minutes from the subcommittee’s June 15-16, 2001, meeting be approved as distributed.”
2.
Women’s Lacrosse Eye Protection. The subcommittee reviewed the August
28, 2001 minutes of the Protective Eyewear Project Team and noted the
following:
a.
The appointment of Nancy Burke as project team
chair.
b.
The consensus approval of eye protection
specifications.
c.
The consensus endorsement of United States
Lacrosse involvement.
d.
The identification of cardable fouls and
shoulder, head and face injuries as appropriate measures of risky play.
It
was recommended that these issues and the NCAA’s involvement in pilot testing
of protective eyewear be emphasized in the December 12, 2001 meeting of the
United States Lacrosse Sports Sciences and Safety Committee.
3.
Strategic Plan Action Items. The subcommittee briefly reviewed and
modified action items in the new strategic plan and recommended a more thorough
review and update at the summer meeting.
4.
Update on NCAA Injury Surveillance System
(ISS).
The subcommittee addressed the following items related to the ISS
enhancement project:
a. Identified
consultants and prioritized issues for consultants to address.
b. Developed further
specifications for NCAA informational technology staff.
c.
Discussed role of outside groups and
organizations such as the National Strength and Conditioning Association and
American Orthopedic Society for Sports Medicine (AOSSM) in the enhancement
process.
d.
Recommended to have a consultant evaluate the
need for the Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval of the ISS. It was suggested that two different
approvals might be needed; a general approval for the system (possibly through
University of Indiana) for all schools and specific institutional approval
prior to allowing researchers access to the ISS data.
5.
Sport Specific Issues. The subcommittee reviewed the following
specific sport safety issues:
a.
Football.
The subcommittee supported the full committee recommendation to use the
scenario of a fatality in late summer optional workout with possible
complications from heat or supplement use as a discussion point at the upcoming
NCAA Football Study Oversight Group.
The group noted that concerns of voluntary practices and school’s
responsibility for medical care and coverage were primary issues. It also recommended that an optimal
administrative structure be one that provides oversight of the strength and
conditioning coaches by the institution’s director of sports medicine.
b.
Wrestling.
The subcommittee discussed the following wrestling issues:
(1)Herpes
gladitorum infectivity and medical treatment window prior to competition. The subcommittee noted that anecdotal
evidence supporting a longer window existed but there was no specific published
data on this particular virus. The
group agreed to consult with infective disease organizations to see if a
consensus recommendation could be issued.
(2)Educational
videotape on weight certification being forwarded to all high schools. The subcommittee noted that this effort
should be beneficial to the NCAA because incoming freshmen will be more
familiar with a weight certification program.
(3)Specifications
for body composition measurements that would be appropriate for NCAA weight
certification program. The
subcommittee made modifications to this document that was developed to assist
those interested in providing an alternative to underwater weighing and
skinfold calculations as a part of the NCAA wrestling weight certification
program.
c.
Men’s Lacrosse. The subcommittee reviewed the efforts of United States Lacrosse
to address commotio cordis in the sport.
d.
Soccer.
The subcommittee reviewed a National Federation of State High School Association
(NFHS) report from a scientific meeting addressing head injuries in
soccer. The subcommittee confirmed
its stance that current scientific evidence does not justify the mandated use
of head protection in the sport.
6.
Research Issues.
a.
Current and Completed Research. The subcommittee reviewed current and
completed research projects including:
(1) Effect
of the centerline rule on the incidence of ankle injuries in women’s collegiate
volleyball.
(2) Soccer
concussion videotape project.
(3) University
of Wisconsin hydration project.
b.
Identification of new funding for 2001-02. The subcommittee identified topics to
support with its sports science research dollars for the 2001-02 fiscal
year. Specific recommendations
included:
(1)
ISS enhancement ($25,000).
(2)
University of Georgia sickle cell trait study
($15,000).
(3)
University of North Carolina catastrophic injury
study ($5,000)
(4)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention -
AOSSM soccer anterior-cruciate ligament (ACL) prevention study ($5,000).
(5)
Wrestling body composition studies at NCAA
wrestling championships ($4,000).
(6)
Distribution of ACL prevention book to head
athletic trainers at each NCAA institution ($5,000).
c. Health and safety
issues for emerging sports. The
subcommittee reviewed directions from the Division III Management Council
regarding assisting the NCAA Committee on Women’s Athletics in its discussion
on women’s rugby.
(1) Specific
to rugby, it was recommended that an injury rate be established which would
allow comparison to existing sports.
The subcommittee also noted that as a collision sport, the medical
resources necessary to support the sport probably would be at least comparable
to other collision sports.
(2) As
a general rule for any emerging sport, the subcommittee recommended that the
group submitting the initial proposal of an emerging sport to the NCAA
Committee on Women’s Athletics should include a summary of health and safety
issues as a part of its initial report.
7.
Educational Issues.
a. NCAA Sports
Medicine Handbook. The
subcommittee reviewed the 2001-02 handbook and took the following actions:
(1) Recommended
modifications for the next edition, including adding a reference to health and
safety legislation in an appendix, using NCAA health and safety posters as
visuals and providing a better reference to the NCAA Health and Safety Web
site.
(2) Assigned
revisions of current guidelines to review in June.
(a)
Guideline No. 3C -The Student-Athlete with
Sickle Cell Trait. (Randy Eichner and Dr. Smith)
(b)
Revision of Guideline 2F - Eating Disorders to
focus on optimal performance, nutrition and body image. (Jerry Diehl and Mindy
Millard-Stafford)
(c)
Guideline 2D Weight Loss- Hypohydration. (Dr.
Sharkey)
(d)
Guideline 2G Menstrual-Cycle Dysfunction. (Dr.
Millard-Stafford)
(e)
Guideline 2I Nontherapeutic Drugs. (Gary Green)
(f)
Guideline 2O Concussion and Second-Impact
Syndrome. (Dr. Smith)
(g)
Guideline 4C Use of Trampoline and Minitramp. (Jerry
Weber)
(h)
Guideline 4E Use of the Head as a Weapon in
Football and other Contact Sports. (Letha Griffin)
(i)
Guideline 1A Athletic Administration (health
insurance). (Dr. Smith)
(j)
Guideline 3A Exercise and Pregnancy - forward
comments from member institution regarding inappropriate wording to James F.
Clapp for review and possible suggestions.
(k)
Guideline 2C Heat Illness - Dr. Sharkey to
incorporate emphasis from September heat illness press release into guideline.
(l)
Guideline 2M Cold Stress - Dr. Sharkey to incorporate
new wind-chill chart.
(3) Considered
new guidelines.
(a)
Pesticides. Recommended American College of
Sports Medicine (ACSM) statement regarding pesticide use around athletic
facilities be included as an article in The NCAA News but not developed into a
handbook guideline.
(b)
Exercise-induced Asthma. Recommended forwarding the ACSM and
soon-to-be developed NFHS guideline on exercise-induced asthma to Dr Smith for
development of a draft guideline to be considered at the June meeting.
(4) NFHS
handbook. Reviewed NFHS handbook
and recommended staff draft a letter recognizing the value and quality of
publication to forward to NFHS Executive Director.
(5) Handbook guidelines in other publications. Noted that inherent risk statement and
lightning policy from the handbook will be included in relevant NCAA sport
rules books starting next year.
b. Asthma DVD. The subcommittee reviewed an asthma DVD
produced by The National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of
Health. The group recommended requesting
portions of DVD to be displayed on NCAA health and safety Web site to alert
membership of availability and also provide information on how to obtain. The subcommittee also considered purchasing
one copy for each school (at a cost of $3 each) and including with the 2002-03
NCAA Sports Medicine Handbook mailing.
8.
Adjournment. The meeting adjourned at 5 p.m.
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